Which term would best describe statistics that reflect crime trends in a neighborhood?

The term that best describes statistics reflecting crime trends in a neighborhood is crime statistics. This term encompasses a range of data, including the number of incidents, the types of crimes committed, and various demographic factors that can influence crime patterns. By compiling and analyzing these statistics, law enforcement and community organizations can identify specific crime trends over time, understand the factors contributing to those trends, and develop targeted interventions to enhance public safety.

While crime rate and crime index are related concepts, they serve specific functions. The crime rate typically expresses the number of crimes per unit of population, providing a relative measure to assess crime frequency. A crime index is a broader categorization for different types of crimes but does not inherently capture the detailed trends and nuances that crime statistics provide. Crime analysis refers to the process of studying crime statistics and trends to identify patterns, make forecasts, and inform strategic decisions, but it is not the term that directly describes the raw data itself. This makes crime statistics the most appropriate term for reflecting trends in a neighborhood.