What are the actions taken by law enforcement to monitor and prevent crime referred to as?

The actions taken by law enforcement to monitor and prevent crime are referred to as patrol activities. Patrol activities encompass a variety of tasks that law enforcement officers engage in while on duty, including driving through neighborhoods, checking on businesses, interacting with community members, and being visible in the area. This proactive presence aims to deter criminal activity by raising the likelihood of apprehension and fostering community safety.

Patrol activities are essential because they create a sense of security in the community, build relationships between officers and citizens, and allow officers to gather information that may lead to crime prevention strategies. They serve as a crucial foundation of law enforcement, emphasizing visibility and readiness to respond to incidents.